THIS.
They will prevail using this tactic, and the participants will go along willingly
...provided China does not morph into a draconian force as it currently exists in its own borders. TBH, most of China's behavior is a desperate need to control its population to available resources ratio without expanding its national territory. By expanding itself economically, it is effectively colonizing other nations without firing a single shot or deploying a single soldier. And this is all being made possible by the use of fiat money which has no intrinsic or real value other than what it is given by (literally) The Powers That Be. Using the power bought by having the most of this fiat money (China), the resources of other countries can be controlled and distributed by merely controlling enterprises within those countries. This is all economic and not imperialistic.
Its a winning strategy, whether the US likes it or not. How they deal with threats to this strategy is not their concern because the US is running around playing cop for them. And they openly control their Muslim population by restricting their activities:
http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/08/04/230285.html
I think that any sort of Muslim extremism will be met with harsh retaliation if it hits China directly.